Ammar Raza

Asia Faces Market Meltdown: Japan’s Nikkei Plunges 12.4% in Historic Drop

Japan’s stock market, Nikkei 225

Asia Faces Market Meltdown: Japan's Nikkei Plunges 12.4% in Historic Drop
  • Nikkei 225 fell 12.4%, its largest one-day drop since 1987.
  • Topix index decreased 12.23%, affecting major trading companies.
  • Kospi and Kosdaq fell sharply, with trading halts due to large declines.
  • Nasdaq entered correction territory; S&P 500 and Dow Jones also down from peaks.

Japan’s stock market plunged into a bear market Monday after the Nikkei 225 and Topix indexes plummeted over 12% each, as the broader Asia-Pacific region faced another day of sharp selling from last week.”.

The Nikkei 225 had its biggest one-day slip since “Black Monday” in 1987, closing at 31,458.42 for a loss of 12.4%. It lost 4,451.28 points in its greatest point drop ever. It is now down all its year-to-date gains and down more than 20% from the peak on July 11.

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Nikkei Leads Asian Decline Amidst Global Market Turmoil

Similarly, the Topix index tumbled 12.23%, ending at 2,227.15. Major trading companies, including Mitsubishi, Mitsui & Co, Sumitomo, and Marubeni, all experienced sharp declines, with Mitsui’s market cap shrinking by nearly 20%.

This downturn followed a significant drop on Friday, when the Nikkei 225 and Topix fell more than 5% and 6%, respectively. The yen also strengthened against the dollar to its highest level since January, trading at 142.09.

In South Korea, the Kospi index fell 8.77% to 2,441.55, while the Kosdaq dropped 11.3%, closing at 691.28. Both indices experienced circuit breaker halts during trading due to the magnitude of the declines, which saw the Kospi halt at 2:14 p.m. Seoul time and the Kosdaq at 1:56 p.m. Both halts lasted for 20 minutes, triggered by movements exceeding 8%.

Investors are now awaiting significant economic data from China and Taiwan later this week, as well as central bank decisions from Australia and India. China’s service sector showed a faster expansion in July, with the purchasing managers’ index rising to 52.1 from 51.2 in June. This growth was attributed to increased new business and improved demand conditions.

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Asia Faces Market Meltdown: Japan's Nikkei Plunges 12.4% in Historic Drop 3

In Taiwan, the Taiwan Weighted Index fell over 8%, affected by declines in technology and real estate stocks. Meanwhile, Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 dropped 3.7% to 7,649.6. The Reserve Bank of Australia is expected to keep rates steady at 4.35% during its two-day monetary policy meeting, though markets will be attentive to any indications of future rate hikes.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index ended its trading day down 1.62%, while mainland China’s CSI 300 saw a smaller decline of 1.21%, closing at 3,343.32. In the U.S., Friday’s market was marked by sharp declines following a weaker-than-expected jobs report for July, raising recession fears.

Having fallen more than 10% from its record high, the Nasdaq entered correction territory. Similarly, the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average were down 5.7% and 3.9% from their peaks respectively. The S&P 500 lost 1.84%, the Nasdaq Composite fell by 2.43%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average slid by a total of 610.71 points, or rather1.51%.

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Ammar Raza

Ammar Raza